Nncausas de la hypertension arterial pdf mergery

Odds ratio indicated that smoking, body mass index, waist circumference, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia were positively associated with arterial hypertension. In most patients with essential hypertension, the blood pressure can be well controlled and the cardiovascular risk reduced through a. Joint national committee jnc 8 recomendaciones gracias. The diagnosis of hypertension should be based on at least two bp measurements in the sitting position per visit on at least two visits. With special thanks to mrs clara sincich and mrs donatella mihalich for their contribution. The pathogenesis of arterial hypertension is more clearly understood today because of the availability of data enabling identification of a certain number of precipitating factors. Read an interview with professor giuseppe mancia, who highlights and explains new aspects of the guidelines. Risk factors for arterial hypertension in adults with initial optimal. Arterial hypertension guidelines european society of hypertension. Paicandu, pr, brazil, 2011 only valid data were considered chisquare test was used to verify association with the. Treatment of systemic hypertension 161 am j cardiovasc dis 2012. Pathogenesis and epidemiology of arterial hypertension.

Recent experimental and population studies show that arterial stiffening precedes development of high blood pressure, and can be used to. These guidelines also appear in the journal of hypertension, doi. Systemic arterial hypertension in the emergency service. Diagnosis criteria the diagnosis of hypertension must be accompanied by an appropriate family. Hypertension is defined as systolic bp 140 mmhg andor diastolic bp. Pulmonary arterial hypertension nord national organization for. The diagnosis of hypertension must be accompanied by an appropriate family and clinical history, documented elevated recordings of systolic andor diastolic. Whether metabolic factors and their change over time influence development of arterial hypertension in adults with initially optimal blood.

Hipertension arterial 8 reporte jnc by magud lara on prezi. Treatment of secondary forms of hypertension differs widely. For example, cushings syndrome frequently causes truncal obesity, glucose intolerance, moon face, a hump of fat behind the neckshoulder referred to as a buffalo hump, and purple abdominal. Arterial hypertension and other risk factors associated with. Hypertension is also a major risk factor for a dissecting aortic aneurysm, sudden cardiac death, angina. Paicandu, pr, brazil, 2011 table 2 prevalence of arterial hypertension according to cardiovascular risk factors and selfreported morbidities. Table 1 prevalence of arterial hypertension according to sociodemographic profile. Arterial hypertension and chronic heart failure sciencedirect. Arterial hypertension is a disease of the cardiovascular system that primarily manifests as the chronic presence of a resting arterial pressure greater than 14090 mm hg and may be associated with the development of myocardial disease, i. Pdf arterial hypertension prevalence, detection, treatment. Pulmonary arterial hypertension pah is a rare, progressive disorder characterized by high blood pressure hypertension in the arteries of the lungs. New targets in arterial hypertension, are they justified. In adults arterial hypertension registers within 818%, approximately 5% of cases with arterial hypertension is possible the cause not to be found.